Six Articles Cite a Single Ethical Approval Not Issued by the Institutions That Carried Out the Studies


A recent investigation reveals that six articles [1-6] cite the same ethical approval with the grant number of XYGW-2021-27. It is claimed that this approval was granted by the ethics committee of Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University; however, these studies were carried out at different hospitals across Hunan province, China.

Specifically, study [1] was carried out at a secondary-level hospital in Yiyang City, studies [2] and [4] were carried out at the First People's Hospital of Yuanjiang City, study [3] was carried out at the First People's Hospital of Ruanjiang City, while studies [5] and [6] were carried out at the Xiangya Hospital of Central South University.

Because Chinese regulations require ethical approval to be granted by the institution that conducted the study, the above-mentioned approvals were not granted in compliance with Chinese regulations.

These six articles have a common author: DAI Wenjie (戴文杰).



Reference

[1] 10.1038/s41598-026-74022-4

[2] 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1445323

[3] 10.7717/peerj.20325

[4] 10.1007/s11126-025-10136-8

[5] 10.1111/1753-0407.13384

[6] 10.30773/pi.2024.0024






Author: 5GH Foundation

E-Mail: 5GH@5gh.org.cn

Document ID: 5GH.2026.000004.R13

Publication Date: 2026.10.27

This article is licensed under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International License